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In one form or
another, this question is one of the most frequent requests we receive
from our visitors. Unfortunately, it is also one of the few questions
that we simply cannot answer very specifically. Can you tell me how much
it costs to take a vacation or send my kids to college? How much should
I expect to spend on a new car? What is the "average cost" of
a dinner for two or a gallon of gas?
All of the above
questions contain so many variables that it is impossible for anyone to
answer them accurately without first asking several additional questions
and gathering much more information. Labor and material costs can vary
substantially based upon the time of the year, complexity or uniqueness
of the project, good or bad economic times, jobsite conditions, regional
markets, the unemployment rate, local building codes, construction
moratoriums, zoning laws, covenants and restrictions, availability of
supplies and workers, weather conditions, natural disasters, public or
private water and sewer, and several hundred other factors.
And, to make matters worse, there really isn't any uniform method of
measuring square footage or defining what is included in those numbers.
Is your builder or realtor using exterior dimensions or interior
dimensions? Have they included the garage or basement in their
calculations? What about decks or covered porches? Is the land included
in the square foot costs? What about building permits, utility
connections, landscaping, paving...
Unfortunately, the
only way to be sure that your homebuilding budget is reasonable is to
identify and price every item that will be used to build your individual
home and bid all of the associated subcontracts and labor costs. Of
course, in order to do that, you will need to have plans and
specifications and you will need to develop a complete and thorough
estimate for your individual project. The obvious problem here is that
not many people want to buy a dozen different house plans and then spend
weeks or months pricing them in order to determine which one(s) they can
afford to build. So, a more realistic approach to determining how much
your new home will cost might be to simply work backwards. Start by
determining how much you can afford to spend, then be realistic about
the size of the house you need, and finally, decide what and where you
can afford to build.
There are plenty of
financial resources on the Internet that will help you learn more about
mortgages and calculate monthly payments for a given loan. After you
have a good idea of your financial situation you can look in the real
estate section of your local newspaper for homes that are in your
price-range. Often, the advertisements will provide you with prices and
square foot descriptions from which you can develop a square foot price.
Then, visit several model home communities and tour model homes in order
to see room sizes, the type of finishes, and the quality of workmanship
that you should expect in that price-range. Be sure to take - and use -
pencil, paper and a camera to record what you like, as well as, what you
don't like about the homes you will be touring. Also remember that many
of the things seen in model homes often are not included in the price of
the "standard model". If you visit on a weekend, you might
even be able to walk around the community and talk to homeowners that
are working outside. Introduce yourself, tell them what you are doing,
be polite and respectful, and you might be pleasantly surprised by how
much information they will happily give you.
You may also want to
check with local mortgage bankers, real estate agents, or friends who
have recently built a new home or addition to see what type of
"ballpark" numbers they can provide. Local contractors and
homebuilders associations might be able to quote "average"
homebuilding costs and figures. However, before you put too much faith
in "average" numbers, keep in mind that the only house that
you really care about is the one that you are about to build. Home
prices of $55, $76, $84, $97, $112, $123 and $399 per square foot
combine to produce an average of $135 per square foot, which is probably
a reasonable figure for many areas of the country, yet the difference
between the lowest figure and the highest is very substantial. While
professional builders may be able to average their profits and loses
over several projects, the typical homeowner or owner-builder probably
cannot. So, regardless of how you finally come up with the numbers, be
sure to take the time to review your finances, prepare a reasonable
budget, and produce an accurate construction estimate for the specific
home that you are about to build..
Good luck with your
project, thank you for visiting jandjgenconst.com, and have fun
building!
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